Many ailments are caused by the curvature of the septum cartilage,
which divides the nose in half from the inside to the middle and ends with
septoplasty (deviation) surgery.
What is the deviation?
The structure located in the inner part of the nose, which is partly
cartilage and partly bone that symmetrically divides the nose into two parts,
is called the septum. The curvature of the septum is called the septum
deviation. This curvature can be congenital, as well as occur with subsequent
traumas. The operation to correct these curvatures of the septum is also called
septum deviation. Since the septum deviation operation is performed on the
inside of the nose, it does not cause any changes visible from the outside. The
purpose of septum deviation is to correct the function of the nose.
What causes septum deviation?
Deviation of the septum can lead to many diseases if it is not treated.
These diseases are:
Nasal congestion
Nasal discharge
Facial pain and headache
Diseases of the upper respiratory tract
Nosebleeds
distortion of sound quality and nasal speech
snoring
apnea
ear disorders (blockage, fluid accumulation)
Due to the deviation of the septum, the nose begins to be unable to
function. Due to the deviation in the
nose, a person cannot breathe soundly. For this reason, the nose that cannot
breathe properly causes the body not to get enough oxygen. As a result, lung
and heart diseases can also occur.
How is Deviation Surgery –
Septoplasty performed?
Deviation surgery, septoplasty, is performed under general anaesthesia
and is performed by closed methods.
With septoplasty, the curvatures located in the nose are corrected.
Because this correction process is performed inside the nose, there is no
visible change from the outside. When the septum at the nose entrance, which we
can call the door of oxygen entry into the body, and the barrier in front of
its channels extending to the nose are removed, the exchange of breath is also
brought to the level it should be.
How Long Does
Deviation Surgery Take?
Preparation for
surgery, anaesthesia, and awakening processes will be completed within one and
a half -2 hours. Depending on the patient’s condition, the patient can stay in
the hospital overnight.
Are There Any
Risks of Deviation Surgery?
Before surgery,
anesthesiologist physicians investigate whether there are any problems in your
body against the application of anaesthesia with routine blood tests. As a
result of these blood tests, all risks are minimised if a problem is detected.
You will also have the necessary examinations by specialist doctors related to
the subject.
At what age is Deviation
Surgery performed?
If there is no trauma or a condition requiring urgency or deviation,
septoplasty surgery can be performed from 18. If, as we have said, there has
been a trauma that involves urgency, there is no age limit for it.
What Happens If I Don’t Have
Deviation Surgery?
The problem is
that anywhere in the nose, from the entrance to the exit of the nostrils,
prevents the passage of air. Deviation (curvature of the nose) prevents a
person from breathing properly, laying the foundations for many health
problems.
Being able to
breathe correctly means that the body can get plenty of oxygen. On the other
hand, proper and healthy breathing contributes to sleep disorders, stress, and
ensuring a quality life cycle, up to the fact that the body’s immune system is more
robust. People who breathe less can feel more tired and stressed. Apart
from these, diseases caused by deviation can be listed as follows;
Nasal congestion, nasal discharge, facial and headache, upper
respiratory tract diseases, nosebleeds, deterioration of sound quality and
nasal speech, snoring, apnea, and ear disorders (obstruction, fluid
accumulation).
Is There a Suture in the
Deviation Operation?
Since the septum deviation operation is performed inside the nose, it
does not cause any changes visible from the outside.
How Many Days Does it take to
recover after Septoplasty?
After a night’s hospitalisation after a septoplasty (deviation) operation, the patient can go home. In the following process, depending on the patient’s general condition, the patient can return to daily life in no more than a week.