Adenoid hyperplasia is a disease that blocks the back of the nose, increases the risk of infection, and can cause developmental disorders in children.
What is Adenoid?
The grape-like tissue located behind the nasal cavity, between the nose and throat, is called adenoid. Adenoid, which is a part of the immune system, is responsible for producing antibodies to fight microbes entering the nose.
What are the Symptoms of Adenoid?
A problem with the adenoid, located between the nose and throat, is a condition that occurs when it grows so large that it does not allow air to pass through the point where it is located. This growth prevents the ear and nose from ventilating, increasing the risk of infection. The adenoid, which is supposed to produce antibodies against microbes in the body, creates a dangerous area by creating a suitable area for bacteria to accumulate on it.
Symptoms of adenoid enlargement in children develop due to the blockage of the nasal airway and
- Nasal congestion
- Breathing through the mouth
- Sleeping with wheezing or snoring
- Fluid accumulation in the ear
- Hearing problems and
- Collapsed eardrum
- Fatigue, lack of concentration
- Tooth decay
It causes discomfort such as.
How is Adenoid Surgery Performed?
Adenoid surgery is performed especially in children when the adenoid spontaneously If the reduction does not occur, the decision is made if drug treatment does not work. In order to open the airway narrowed due to the adenoid, the adenoid needs to be removed. The surgery takes about 15-20 minutes and does not require an incision.
At What Age Is Adenoid Surgery Performed?
Adenoid surgery is a surgery that can be performed starting at 6 months depending on the problems experienced. If there is no urgency in the patient’s condition, it would be more appropriate to wait until the age of 3-4 for the surgery.
Is Adenoid Surgery Risky?
Adenoid surgery is a surgery performed under general anesthesia and takes about 15-20 minutes. It is one of the most frequently performed surgeries in children and its risk is almost non-existent thanks to the developing surgical techniques. No skin incision is made in the surgery, only the mouth area is positioned to ensure the visibility of the adenoid area. It is normal to experience pain for 1-2 days after the surgery due to the position of this area. If tonsillectomy was not performed together with adenoid, a more comfortable recovery process will be experienced.
How Many Days Does Adenoid Surgery Heal?
People who have adenoid surgery can continue their lives one day after the surgery.
What Happens If Adenoid Surgery Cannot Be Performed?
Adenoid is a problem that causes conditions such as sleeping with an open mouth and snoring, especially in children. It causes many diseases resulting from these conditions. Since children who cannot breathe through the nose have their mouths constantly open, they are open to infections. Weight problems, restlessness, speech disorders are some of the problems caused by adenoid. If treatment is delayed, it can cause developmental disorders in the facial bones and facial asymmetries.
